1. The Georgian Style

Most early Canadian pioneers (with the exception of those who settled Quebec) initially built log homes.Once they became settled, in the late 1700's and early 1800's, they desired something a little more substantial and functional for their large families. Thus began the first of the formal styles found in Canada, the Georgian. The name originated from the period of English history when England was ruled by a succession of kings named George.

What to look for (clues)

• Rectangular in shape with the wide side facing the road.

• Normally* very balanced or symmetrical.

• A gable roof** (inverted 'V') on the two sides.

• Original Canadian versions were very plain.

• 5 windows (second story) over 4 windows (main floor)

The exception to the rule. This Georgian Mennonite at West Montrose (near the only 'used' covered bridge in Ontario) is definitely asymmetrical.










While this Ottawa Georgian shows the other roof style (hip) sometimes used by older Georgians. Note the tiny window panes that were the original size due to the cost of glass.


Where to find it


As with numerous other housing styles, there are larger and smaller versions. The example at the top is the basic, common version. The Georgian is found nearly anywhere in rural and urban settings. Not only has it never gone out of style, modern versions are presently replacing other styles in our most expensive suburbs!

Architectural 'Time Periods' for Eastern Canada

• ONTARIO - anything built before 1800 is very old and rare.

• QUEBEC - still has buildings that were constructed in the 1600's! Buildings from the 1700's are common.
  

• NOVA SCOTIA and NEW BRUNSWICK - some buildings exist from the 1700's.